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"Tabu-Sat and Walksat for Level Graph Formulas"  
Technical report by Stefan Porschen, Ewald Speckenmeyer, Bert Randerath, Mattias Gärtner, available as BibTeX Source, postscript file and compressed postscript file.
Zentrum für Angewandte Informatik Köln, Lehrstuhl Speckenmeyer
 
Preprint Key: zaik2004-476
Keywords: level graph formula, propositional satisfiability, stochastic local search algorithm
MSC codes: 03B05, 68Q25

This technical report has 20 pages, was written in October 2004, it has not been published.

Abstract:

This paper provides an empirical study of stochastic local
search procedures for solving the MAXSAT problem on propositional formulas.
Concretely, we first compare Walksat and (variants of) Tabu-Sat for
MAX2SAT and MAX3SAT on arbitrary random CNF formulas. Second, we compare
conveniently adapted versions of these procedures on level
graph formulas encoding the arc crossing minimization
problem for randomly generated level graphs. The Tabu-Sat procedure
introduced here, dynamically modifies the tabulength parameter when a cycle in the
search space is detected. Another variant called Vector-Tabu-Sat
manages a tabulength parameter for every Boolean variable independently.
Several numerical experiments
indicate that our variants of Tabu-Sat are superior to Walksat when the number of
clauses increases.